Shipibo print
The Shipibo-Conibo is an ethnic group that lives in the Peruvian Amazon.
They are well-known for their beadwork and textiles. They are also
especially known for their pottery. In fact, the maze-like Shipibo design
kené is famous among native
Peruvian designs
. Many markets in Peru, not only the Amazon, carry items with the Shipibo
design.
Charango
A man plays the charango, a traditional Peruvian instrument. Photo by
Shirley810
on
Pixabay
, a public domain image database.
The charango is an Andean string instrument in the lute family. Its
invention followed Spanish colonization when the conquistadors introduced
their own string instruments. Historians believed that the
Quechua and
Aymara people of Peru first invented the charango. However, it soon
spread to other parts of South America, including Ecuador, Chile, and
Brazil. Charangos were traditionally made using armadillo shells, but are
now constructed from wood. You will mostly hear them in
traditional Andean music
. But, the charango has an increasing presence in other Latin American
genres.
Andean panpipe
A siku, or a zampoña, is a traditional Andean panpipe. Sikus originated
with the Aymara culture around Lake Titicaca. While they can be made with
various materials, today they are most commonly crafted from bamboo.
different communities. But, markets typically carry a more standardized
size of siku.
Gold or silver jewelry
Jewelry is always a personal gift as you have to know the receiver’s style
and preferences well. For those special people in your life back home, why
not pick out some unique
jewelry
from Peru
? There’s a large variety of necklaces, rings, and earrings to choose
from.
In fact, one of Peru’s largest industries is mining. Although it produces
mostly copper, Peru also has a decent amount of gold and silver. This
makes
Peruvian gold jewelry
, as well as silver, quite special. Keep in mind, though, that Peru is
still developing. Precious metals are sometimes mined illegally and/or in
environmentally unfriendly ways. So be sure to check that the origin of
your piece is ethical!
Decorative Peruvian mirror
An Inca sun design of Peruvian mirror. Photo by Adriana Proaño for
Peru For Less.
Mirrors were first used as an evangelization tactic by the Spanish on the
native peoples. In fact, native Peruvians had never seen a mirror until
then. It was a way to explain the Christian God and beliefs by saying that
the mirror’s reflection was of their soul.
There have been many Peruvian mirror designs that developed afterward. All
of them are unique to the country. You will find golden radial designs
often used to decorate saints, much like an aureola. The same design also
evokes ancient Inca sun symbols. Or opt for mirrors with traditional
Andean and traditional geometric designs.
Pompoms
A llama elegantly models brightly colored pompoms around its neck.
Peru has an abundance of colorful
llama and alpaca
wool products. Pompoms of naturally dyed yarn adorn chullos and the ever
so photogenic llamas in Cusco! A
Peruvian wall hanging
of multiple strings of colorful pompoms is a great way to add a pop of
color to your home decor. You can find them in just about every sort of
color combination. There are bright blues and pinks, soft pastel green,
and even muted shades of brown and beige. For some, a full wall hanging is
a bit too much for their home sweet home. In that case, there are also
pompom keychains and small doorknob hangings.
Huayruro seed bracelet
Huayruro are small red and black seeds that come from the Huayruro tree,
or
Ormosia coccinea
. It is native to the Amazon rainforest. The seeds come from the pods
located high on top of the tree, sometimes as high as 100 ft (30 m)! They
have featured in jewelry since pre-Inca times. You’ll still find them in
bracelets, necklaces, and keychains. You can also keep them in little
glass jars. It is believed that the seeds bring good luck and ward off
negative energy.
Coca candies
Almost immediately upon landing in Cusco, you will see coca leaf products
everywhere. The coca leaf is a popular natural remedy for
altitude sickness
. Locals will chew the ubiquitous leaf for energy. But many visitors
probably won’t consider
buying coca leaves
. But, you can easily bring home little coca candies, the most popular of
Peruvian candies
.
Other
Peruvian sweets
include
chicha morada candy
(flavored after the common
purple corn
drink), alfajores (cornstarch based cookie sandwich with a caramel cream),
and besos de moza (chocolate-covered marshmallows).
Peruvian painting
In any Peruvian market, you will find a stall stuffed with all sorts of
colorful paintings. You will find detailed religious paintings of the
Virgin Mary and local saints. There are incredibly simple but lovely
scenes of Andean women and landscapes. You will also see more abstract and
brightly colored animal motifs. No matter your home decor, there is sure
to be a painting to suit your esthetic.
Woven basket
Woven baskets have been of cultural importance in many cultures throughout
the world. Peru is no exception. Coastal communities have been weaving
baskets for centuries using local plants and techniques. They often have
utilitarian designs for carrying produce or as artisanal shrimp traps. In
Lima, you can find useful but more decorative designs with stripes of
reeds dyed bright colors. Choose between large open baskets or small ones
with tops. The pop of color suits any picnic!
These amazing
Peruvian souvenirs
are sure to recall wonderful memories of your trip. Or they will kindle
warm feelings of love as
Peruvian gifts
for friends and family. As you can see, each item has a special meaning
and involves a wonderful history of craftsmanship. Bring home a little
tradition and culture now that you know exactly
what to buy in Peru
!